Meet Some of the Animals at Our San Diego Sanctuary

meet-the-animals-San-Diego-animal-sanctuary-rescue-stories-exotic-pet-illegal-wildlife-trade-endangered-species-big-cat-rescue-lions-tigers-bears-servals-jaguar-mountain-lion-bobcats

Our San Diego animal sanctuary is home to more than 60 rescued exotic and domestic animals that include big cats and bears. And each one of these animals has a unique story of how they came to find refuge with us. For the most part, these animals were rescued from dire situations—some from the exotic pet industry, others from the illegal wildlife trade, and many from facilities that could no longer care for them properly. They came to us scared and often in poor health. But with the proper care and a whole lot of love, they are now thriving in their new home!

Our sanctuary sits on 142 beautiful acres with expansive species-specific habitats. This means that all animals in our care, including those listed as endangered, have enough space to roam and explore the same way they would in their natural habitats. Our mission is rescuing wildlife, and we do it with love and compassion.

Let’s have a quick look at the animals in our care as well as their rescue stories.

Lions at LTB

Louie, the White Lion

Let's start with Louie, our magnificent white lion. Louie, whose Swahili name Lufuno means "good to love," was rescued along with two other lions, Zulu and Arusha, in April 2017. They came to us after their private owner and former animal trainer decided it was best to relinquish the trio. Louie was 12 years old at the time of his rescue.

The white lion is a rare color mutation of the Southern African lion, typically found in the Timbavati region. Louie was born in captivity and originally gifted to his previous owner by a friend in Africa. With his kind and sweet nature, Louie truly lives up to his name.

Louie-the-white-lion-donate-today-tax-deductable-listed-as-endangered-San-Diego-animal-sanctuary-long-legs-tall-grasses

Suri and Jillian, Our African Lions

Next up is Suri, our beautiful African lioness. Suri was rescued with her sister Jillian and brother Bakari in 2007 when they were just four weeks old. They came from a big cat sanctuary in Louisiana that was in trouble with the state, overcrowded, and they were unable to keep the cubs. We stepped in to provide a safe home for all three. Suri loves to lounge with Jillian in the tall grasses of their habitats. They’re both gentle souls and a joy to be around.

Nicholas the Mountain Lion

Nicholas, our mountain lion, had a tough start. When he was just a cub, he was involved in an accident that killed his mother and left him with severe pelvic fractures and blunt-force trauma. It was a miracle he survived. He received immediate medical care, but his injuries were so severe that he couldn't return to the wild Southern California Mountains where he belonged. On top of that, the facility that took him in closed.

When we learned of Nicholas’s plight, we worked tirelessly—even during a snowstorm—to reach Nicholas and bring him back here to LTB. We noticed that he doesn’t enjoy strangers and excessive movement – so we created his spacious habitat away from public visits and noise.

Tigers at LTB

Zoe and Jem

Zoe has a particularly dramatic rescue story. With 3 large rescue trailers, our team took part in a large-scale big cat rescue at Tiger King Park in Oklahoma in May of 2021. The US Department of Justice removed 68 big cats from the facility due to ongoing Endangered Species Act violations. We were able to bring Jem and Zoe back to LTB. They’re both thriving in their new home, enjoying their specialized diets and the enriching environment we provide.

Nola

Then there's Nola, our stunning white tiger. Nola was rescued in December 2017 after being seized from an unauthorized location near New Orleans, Louisiana. She was only five months old and needed immediate medical attention for severe neglect, including malnutrition and parasites. Her rescue was part of a multi-state operation that also saved several bears.

After making the cross-country trip back to our sanctuary, Nola received round-the-clock care and quickly made a full recovery. She’s now healthy, happy, and a beautiful reminder of the impact of our mission.

Kallie

Kallie was rescued from a defunct roadside zoo in Oklahoma known for cub petting and photo ops. After being shut down for safety violations, Kallie, along with three other declawed female tigers, were rescued and moved to safety. Kallie arrived at our sanctuary scared and malnourished.

She had ongoing complications due to her declawing, ultimately resulting in her losing her front left leg. Despite these challenges, Kallie has made a remarkable recovery. With dedicated care, she has regained her strength and now enjoys a happy, active life in her new home. She loves exploring her spacious enclosure, playing with enrichment toys, and lounging in the sun. Kallie's story is a testament to the resilience of these magnificent animals and the importance of proper care at an accredited animal sanctuary.

Moka

Moka was rescued as a two-month-old cub from smugglers trying to bring him across the Mexico-US border in 2017. He was sent to the San Diego Zoo Safari Park until June 2018. But being a Bengal tiger hybrid, he wasn't suitable for the zoo's species survival breeding program. Consequently, the California Department of Fish & Wildlife asked us to provide him with a permanent home.

Moka arrived at Lions Tigers & Bears in June 2018 and quickly settled into his new environment. And good for him, he met Nola, another white tiger, and they soon became inseparable.

Leopard at LTB

Conga, the Leopard

Our leopard, Conga, had a tough start in life as a captive-bred pet abandoned at just five weeks old. Luckily, our sanctuary was able to adopt her, thanks to the generous support of our donors and members! Since arriving in July 2005, Conga has settled into her enclosure, where she enjoys playing with her ball, climbing on rocks and logs, and lounging in hammocks by her pool and waterfall.

Bears at LTB

Suzie and Sallie

Susie and Sallie, our Himalayan Black Bears, were rescued in October 2022 from the Tri-State Zoological Park in Maryland. This defunct roadside zoo had a troubling history of animal welfare violations, leading to its closure. PETA's legal efforts helped pave the way for their rescue, culminating in relief for our team when we could finally bring these bears to safety.

Before their rescue, Susie and Sallie endured years in cramped, unsanitary conditions without adequate water and were fed a diet that left them severely overweight and toothless. Today, they are eating healthy and thriving in their new home at Lions Tigers & Bears.

Rocky

Then there's Rocky, who had a different journey. He was a former entertainment bear in the film industry, and after retiring, he ended up at a boarding facility in Southern California that was too small for him.

Liberty

Liberty's journey to Lions Tigers & Bears started when she was separated from her mother and faced euthanasia after venturing into campgrounds near Mt. Baldy, California. An officer from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife reached out to us, and the bear found a permanent home at LTB in 2009.

Baloo and Teddy

Teddy-and-Baloo-Ursus-thibetanus-Himalayan-black-bears-brothers-rescued-by-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-in-2014-forever-home-please-donate-today-to-help-wildlife

Baloo and Teddy are Himalayan black bears born at Tote-em-in Zoo. They were initially cared for by a couple who frequented the zoo and developed a bond with them and their mother, Luna Bear.

When the zoo decided to send the cubs to an auction house in Ohio at just two months old, the couple intervened to prevent their separation. Later, they also took in Albert and Cherry Bomb as pets until they could no longer care for them adequately. They reached out to us for help, and we welcomed the animals at our sanctuary with open arms.

Jaguars at LTB

Eddie

Eddie was bred in captivity by wildlife traffickers who used him for photo ops in various hotels. Eventually, He was sold as a pet, but just weeks later, he was abandoned at our sanctuary gates. Eddie's experience highlights the dark side of the exotic animal trade, but now he’s safe and cared for at Lions Tigers & Bears.

Servals at LTB

Miss Kitty and Junior

Miss Kitty and Junior were pets locked in a cage and kept in a kitchen. But when their owner passed away, the other owner had to vacate her family home and could not bring them along. So she left them behind but continued to visit them daily and provide them with food and water. After a while, she began to seek help, and fortunately, LTB stepped in.

Denali

Denali’s owner claimed to have gotten him from a roadside zoo. But when he rapidly grew and reached double the size of a domestic cat (Servals have long legs and a small head), his owner quickly realized he could no longer care for him. So he placed Denali at the Spirit of the Hills Sanctuary. But when he was just one, he found himself part of a major rescue effort in 2016.

The sanctuary he was staying could not provide adequate care for all the 160+ residents. And after a mauling incident, the facility was ultimately closed. Alongside local authorities, Lions Tigers & Bears moved over 300 animals, relocating them to accredited sanctuaries including our own.

Bobcats at LTB

Atlas

Atlas started as a pet in Montana, living indoors with his owner and their pets. But as he grew, his wild side took over, making it tough for his owner to care for him. Thankfully, Lions, Tigers, and Bears stepped in to give him a more natural life as a bobcat.

RJ

A truck driver claimed to have found RJ on the roadside near LA. He was tiny and ill, so the truck driver took him home, thinking he was a regular kitten. Turns out, RJ was a bobcat – he eventually decided to surrender him. But by that time, RJ had already experienced too much human contact that would hinder his ability to survive in the wild. So, he found a forever home at LTB. It's sad how captive breeding can mix things up like this, but RJ is safe and happy now in his forever home.

Mia

Mia's story shows why exotic animals aren't great as pets. She lived in Wyoming and, despite being loved, caused a lot of chaos with her wild instincts. When her owner couldn't handle it anymore, LTB came to the rescue.

Diego

Diego was mysteriously left at a pet hospital, thin and dehydrated. He was so friendly and used to people that experts thought he might have been bred in captivity. After some failed attempts to get him ready for the wild, LTB gave him a permanent home. Now, he's safe and thriving at our sanctuary.

Join Us In Our Efforts to Support These Animals

Wild animals belong to the wild. When people take them in as pets, it often leads to difficult situations for both the animals and their owners. When they can no longer care for these animals, they’ll most likely abandon them, but hopefully they will take them to true accredited sanctuaries like LTB.

Our mission is to rescue and rehabilitate such animals, but there’s only so much we can do. The best way to ensure their safety is to leave them in the wild. Human activities like poaching and retaliatory killings are part of the reason tigers, leopards, and some bear species are listed as endangered.If you wish to support us in our effort to care for these animals and to raise awareness about wildlife rescue, consider making a tax-deductible donation. Your generosity helps us continue our work and make a real difference in the lives of these animals. Together, we can protect and preserve our wildlife for future generations.

Spend a Day at Our Animal Sanctuary in San Diego

exotic-animal-rescue-educating-the-public-downtown-San-Diego-CA-animal-sanctuary-wild-animals-guided-tours-non-profit-no-breed-animal-shelter-rescue

If you are looking for a fun and productive way to spend your day, then a visit to our animal sanctuary in San Diego is just what you need! Our sanctuary is home to a range of domestic and wild animals rescued from various situations. We have lions, leopards, tigers, bears, bobcats, servals, jaguars, etc., and every single one of these animals has a story that will inspire and warm your hearts. Let’s talk about what you can expect when spending a day at Lions Tigers & Bears:

A Brief Overview of Lions Tigers & Bears

Lions Tigers & Bears (LTB) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization committed to rescuing, rehabilitating, and providing lifelong care for abused and abandoned exotic animals. Our sanctuary is located just 45 minutes from downtown San Diego in Alpine, California, on 142 beautiful acres on the edge of the Cleveland National Forest. It’s home to more than 60 rescued exotic animals, including bears and big cats, who can live the rest of their lives with dignity.

Beyond caring for our animals, we also offer guided visits, educational programs, volunteer & intern initiatives, and hands-on activities to help raise awareness about the plight of captive exotic animals and the importance of wildlife rescue and conservation. Every visit to LTB supports our ongoing efforts to rescue, rehabilitate, and protect these magnificent animals.

What to Expect When You Spend a Day at LTB

Meet Our Animals

One of the highlights of your visit will be meeting our incredible animal residents. You'll have the chance to see a variety of animals up close, each with its own unique personality and story. From majestic lions to playful bobcats, our sanctuary is home to some truly amazing animals!

Our big cats are especially popular among visitors.

Our Lions

You’ll meet lions like Louie, Suri, and Jillian. Louie the white lion was rescued in April 2017 along with two other lions, Zulu and Arusha. Their previous owner, a former animal trainer, decided it was time to relinquish them, and we were able to help them live out their lives with care and dignity at our animal sanctuary.

bit-cats-guided-tours-United-States-saving-and-protecting-wildlife-volunteer-opportunities

Our Tigers

You’ll also meet Zoe, our beloved tiger. In May 2021, our team took part in a large-scale rescue at Tiger King Park in Oklahoma. The United States Department of Justice removed 68 big cats from the facility due to numerous Endangered Species Act violations. Bobbi Brink, our founder and director, was able to bring Zoe and another tiger, Jem, back to LTB. But Zoe and Jem aren’t our only tigers; we also have Kallie, Moka, Nola, and Crystal.

rescued-tigers-exotic-animal-sanctuary-big-cat-rescue-San-Diego-California-wildlife-rescue-501(c)(3)-nonprofit-organization-animals-including-lions-tigers-and-bears-rehabilitate-and-release-wildlife-rehabilitator

Other Beloved Residents

We have many other amazing animals with unique stories waiting to be heard. Our leopard, Conga, our jaguar Eddie, and our bears, Susie, Sallie, Cherry Bomb, Meatball, Baloo, Liberty, Sugar Bear, Rocky, and Teddy, each have their tales of resilience. Our servals, Savanna, Junior, Denali and Miss Kitty, and our bobcats, Atlas, Mia, Diego, and RJ, also have fascinating backgrounds.

Every animal at Lions Tigers & Bears is here because of an incredible story of rescue and rehabilitation.We also have a variety of domestic animals, from horses, emus, cows, a llama, a tortoise and a macaw.

When you visit, you'll get to hear these stories firsthand and see the wonderful lives these animals now lead. It’s a reminder of the importance of accredited animal sanctuaries and the impact of giving these animals a second chance. So spend a day with us, meet our incredible residents, and be part of their journey.

Educational Tours and Programs

Educating the public is an essential part of what we do here. We aim to not only rescue and care for these incredible animals but also educate people about the importance of animal rescue and wildlife conservation through community outreach, school field trips, volunteer & intern programs and more.

Guided Visits

When you visit, one of the best ways to learn about our work is through our guided visits. These amazing experiences are led by our knowledgeable visit guides who are passionate about animal rescue and saving and protecting wildlife. During the visit, you'll get up close and personal with our residents and hear their stories of survival and rehabilitation. It's a powerful experience that really brings home the importance of the work we're doing.

Educational Programs

We also have a range of educational programs designed to raise awareness about the issues facing wild animals and the importance of sanctuaries like ours. These programs are tailored for different age groups, from school children to adults, and they cover a variety of topics, including the challenges of captivity, the process of animal rescue, and what it takes to provide lifelong care for these animals.

spend-a-day-at-San-Diego's-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-to-learn-about-exotic-animals-wildlife-rescue-sanctuary-life

Volunteer Opportunities

If you’re looking to get even more involved, we offer numerous volunteer opportunities where you can contribute directly to the care and well-being of our animals. Volunteering is a fantastic way to learn more about animal rescue and the day-to-day operations of a sanctuary. Plus, it’s incredibly rewarding to know you’re making a tangible difference in the lives of these animals.

Why Are Accredited Animal Sanctuaries Important?

True Accredited Sanctuaries like LTB provide a lifetime safe haven for rescued animals – and here’s why this is so important.

Most of the animals we rescue come from situations of severe neglect, abuse, exploitation or abandonment. Some were kept as pets by private owners who couldn't meet their needs, while others were used for entertainment or illegally trafficked. These animals often arrive at our sanctuary in poor health, both physically and mentally.

Accredited sanctuaries like ours give these animals a second chance at life. We provide a safe, loving environment where they can recover and thrive. Our dedicated team of wildlife experts works tirelessly to ensure each animal receives the best possible care, from veterinary treatments to proper nutrition and enrichment activities that mimic their natural behaviors. Sadly, we can’t rehabilitate and release these animals back into the wild because they would be unable to survive in the wild on their own.

We also advocate for stronger laws and regulations to protect wildlife. Through our work, we aim to inspire change that will lead to better protection for all animals worldwide. We're part of a larger movement working towards a future where all animals can live safely and freely in their natural environments.

Support Lions, Tigers & Bears

We hope to see you soon. Your support and your visit can really go a long way in supporting our California wildlife rescue and animal sanctuary efforts. If you have any questions or want to learn more about our true accredited sanctuary, feel free to reach out to us:

Lions Tigers & Bears
[email protected]
(619) 659-8078
24402 Martin Way
Alpine, California 91901

Educational Programs at Our San Diego Animal Sanctuary

humane-education-San-Diego-animal-sanctuary-problem-solving-animal-welfare-lesson-plans-Alpine-California-kids-day-camp-summer-camp-school-field-trips-educational-opportunities-animal-welfare-advocacy-community-building

What’s the first thing that comes to mind when you think about an animal sanctuary? If you’re like most people, I bet majestic wild animals, calming environments, nature and outdoor experiences, conservation, etc. These are all synonymous with animal sanctuaries because they do a great job rescuing and sheltering wild and domestic animals.

But most sanctuaries also offer humane education to help raise awareness about the plight of exotic animals and the importance of rescue & conservation efforts. In this article, we’ll explore the educational programs we offer at our San Diego animal sanctuary.

Overview of Educational Programs

At Lions Tigers & Bears, it’s not just about seeing the wildlife in the sanctuary but understanding why they’re here and what needs to be done to ensure these animals remain in their natural world. Our wildlife education programs provide insight into the lives of animals, wildlife rescue operations, ethical responsibility, and conservation efforts. In a world where people hunt down wildlife for fame and financial gain, such programs stand as productive countermeasures that can inspire a whole new generation of animal welfare advocates.

Engaging Wildlife Presentations

As The San Diego Animal Sanctuary is home to over 60 rescued exotic animals, including big cats and bears, each animal has a unique story that deserves to be told. That’s one of the many things that our knowledgeable staff loves to do. When you visit, our team will take you through the rescue stories and also provide deep insights into their behaviors, habitats, and conservation status.

Conservation Efforts

You’ll learn about the exotic animal trade and why it must be outlawed. Our program provides practical knowledge and real-world examples to help you comprehend the severe impact this illicit trade has on wildlife populations and ecosystems. The things you thought were normal – like wild animals performing at roadside zoos or people posing with tiger cubs – are actually quite dangerous for these animals. And when you understand this, you’re in a better place to become an advocate for the animals.

animal-protection-natural-world-animal-shelter-wild-animals-farm-animals-rescue-San-Diego-California-sanctuary-non-profit-kids-day-camp-summer-activities-for-children

Special Field Trip & Summer Day Camp Programs

Our field trips and day camps are designed to captivate the minds and hearts of children and students. These programs include a combination of educational talks, interactive activities, and opportunities to observe the animals in their naturalistic habitats. Each child gets a specially crafted interactive activities card that’s packed with information about our animal residents. They also get a chance to showcase their newfound knowledge to our friendly volunteer team and receive a special prize as a reward.

In addition to our educational programs for kids, Lions Tigers & Bears offers robust internship and volunteer programs for those passionate about animal welfare. Interns and volunteers gain hands-on experience in animal care, education, and sanctuary operations, making a significant impact on the lives of our animal residents. Whether you're looking to start a career in wildlife rescue or simply want to give back, our programs provide a rewarding opportunity to learn and grow while helping animals in need.

How These Programs Help

Our educational programs raise awareness about the challenges exotic animals face, like habitat loss, the illegal wildlife trade, and their need to be rescued and provided sanctuary. Here’s how:

Raising Awareness

The truth is that wild animals face many issues that threaten their existence and homes. Threats such as habitat destruction, poaching, and illegal wildlife trade destroy their habitats, change their ways of life, and damage their well-being. Our programs aim to make people aware of these threats, and the urgent need for animal protection and rescue. Awareness is the first step toward change.

Educational Focus

We concentrate on educating the public about the particular dangers that different species encounter. This includes explaining how human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and pollution all contribute to habitat loss. We also shed light on the illegal wildlife trade, detailing how it threatens the survival of many exotic animals and the broader impact on biodiversity.

Problem-Solving

Our programs don't just stop at highlighting problems. We also provide practical steps that you and your community can take to help mitigate these threats. Great examples of actions include:

Supporting accredited rescue and sanctuary organizations.
Participating in wildlife protection initiatives.
Advocating for stronger wildlife protection laws.

kids-day-camp-at-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-the-San-Diego-Animal-Sanctuary-wildlife-education-advocacy-conservation-efforts-veterinary-care-non-profit-exotic-animal-rescue-Alpine-CA

Engaging Lesson Plans

We use engaging lesson plans for the school trips to make learning about these issues compelling and memorable. Kids are more likely to focus and understand when the activities are engaging, so we ensure the lessons are informative and interactive. Our approach helps to cement the knowledge and inspire lasting interest and concern for wildlife rescue.

Interactive Activities

Our interactive activities allow learners to experience rescue efforts firsthand. We offer guided tours of the sanctuary, sessions on wildlife rescue and rehabilitation, interactive activity cards, and animal presentations designed to make the information more relatable and impactful. Our educational programs aim to inspire a sense of responsibility and commitment to the well-being of all animals.

Building a Sanctuary Community

Ultimately, our goal is to build a community of informed and passionate people who are dedicated to protecting wildlife. We hope to create a ripple effect where more and more people become involved in rescue efforts, leading to broader societal change.

Features of the Lions Tigers & Bears Animal Sanctuary

Crystal-Nola-panthera-tigris-white-tiger-at-San-Diego-Animal-Sanctuary-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-in-Alpine-California-educational-opportunities-kids-day-camp-school-field-trips-donations-appreciated-help-us-rescue-exotic-wildlife-companion-animal-group-size-wildlife-eductaion-lives-of-animals-presentation-guided-tour-visits

Lions Tigers & Bears offers a wonderful opportunity for kids as well as adults to connect with and learn about exotic animals in a safe and educational environment. Our sanctuary is located just outside of San Diego in Alpine, California, on the edge of the Cleveland National Forest, and features:

Expansive location: Spanning 142 beautiful acres, our sanctuary provides a natural and spacious home for the animals. You and your kids will have the chance to see these amazing exotic animals in environments designed just for them and hear their amazing stories.
Species-Specific Habitats: We've created dedicated habitats for our big cats and bears, ensuring they live in spaces that closely mimic their natural surroundings. As we welcome more rescues, we plan to expand and build additional specialized habitats.
Ethical Animal Rescue: At Lions Tigers & Bears, we are deeply committed to ethical practices in our animal shelter and sanctuary management. We are a NO BREED, NO CONTACT rescue, focusing on providing a safe and loving lifetime haven for the animals without exploiting them.
Accessibility: We’ve made it easy for everyone to visit, no matter the group size. Our facilities can accommodate 15-passenger vans, charter buses, and RVs, ensuring that school groups and families can comfortably come and learn.

Educational programs at our animal sanctuary in San Diego are essential in promoting awareness and understanding of the challenges facing exotic animals and the importance of conservation efforts. Visit Lions Tigers & Bears and give your kids the chance to connect with exotic animals in a meaningful way. You'll walk away with a deeper understanding of our efforts and the vital importance of protecting these incredible animals.

King of the Jungle - Exploring Lion Behaviors, Diet, & Social Structure

king-of-the-jungle-African-lion-cubs-National-Geographic-IUCN-red-list-wildlife-sanctuary-accredited-animal-sanctuary-San-Diego-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-Bobbi-Brink

With its powerful roar and magnificent mane, the lion has excited the human mind for ages. Typically known as the king of the jungle, these apex predators play a significant role in balancing an ecosystem. Beyond the lion’s iconic image lies an interesting yet complex social animal with highly organized behavior. So, what’s special about lions, and how does their behavior impact their lifestyle?

Please keep reading to learn more about the lion’s social structure, diet, and challenges in the wild and how animal sanctuaries come in.

Group Living

Lions live in prides, which are groups of about 15, mostly females. Group living is said to emanate from the fact that hunting is easy when done by a group. It makes hunting successful and minimizes injuries. It also ensures each lion receives a fair share of food.

In prides, lions often raise cubs, hunt prey, and protect the territory as a team. When living as a group, females participate more in cub rearing and hunting. A pride’s lionesses are typically related, consisting of daughters, mothers, sisters, and grandmothers.

Most females in a pride usually give birth almost at the same time. Lion cubs can nurse from their mother and other lionesses. Each pride typically has a maximum of two adult males.

A Distinctive Roar

lion-roar-king-of-the-jungle-gestation-period-habitat-loss-lion-tiger-roar-accredited-animal-sanctuary-San-Diego

Lions are vocal and communicate using a wide variety of sounds. A male lion’s majestic roar can transcend five miles (or eight kilometers) away. A roaring sequence starts with one or two softer moans and then several loud and intense roars that end in several grunting huffs. This roar serves different purposes, including territorial declaration, a warning to intruders, and attracting mates.

In addition to their iconic roar, other sounds that lions make can include deep growls, moans, chuffs, snarls, and purrs. A female lion’s roar is higher in pitch than a male’s.

Diet of Lions

Lions are carnivores, meaning they rely on meat for survival. Their wild diet comprises mostly large-sized and medium ungulates weighing between 100 and 1000 pounds (45 – 453 kilograms). The prey may vary depending on availability and geographical location, but zebras, buffalo, wildebeests, and other antelope species are the most common.

Lions are famed for scavenging; they often steal from other predators like leopards and hyenas. They employ this opportunistic behavior, especially when their usual prey species are out of reach. Large hyena groups can also snatch a lion’s catch. When there’s a shortage, lions have been seen to prey on smaller animals like reptiles and rodents.

Breeding in Lions

Both male and female lions are usually polygamous and reproduce throughout the year. However, females are restricted to only two or one adult male within their pride. In the wild, lions breed once in two years, but in captivity, they can breed yearly.

Females have a mating window of three to four days, during which they can mate every 20 to 30 minutes with a male lion and have up to 50 copulations in 24 hours. The extended copulation stimulates a lioness into ovulation and lets one male secure paternity because other males are excluded. The gestation period is approximately 108 days, with a litter size between two and four cubs.

Natural Habitat for Different Types of Lions

Wild Lions

Typically, wild lions live in the savannas, grasslands, and open woodland of Sub-Saharan Africa. These areas have plenty of prey and favor the lion’s social behavior. However, lions can adapt to diverse conditions and thrive in other environments, such as dense forests and desert fringes, even though the populations in these habitats are usually more fragmented and smaller.

Asiatic Lions

India’s Gir Forest National Park features a small population of Asiatic lions. This unique lion species is genetically and structurally distinct from its African counterparts. Its habitat is a combination of grasslands, dry deciduous forests, and scrublands. Conservation initiatives have helped stabilize this endangered population that once risked extinction due to habitat loss and hunting.

Conservation Status and Threats

The African lion is listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered. Its population is in decline due to human-wildlife conflict, habitat loss, and illicit poaching. The illegal wildlife trade and trophy hunting also contribute to these threats.

Leading conservation organizations work hard to protect vulnerable lion populations via anti-poaching programs, habitat preservation, and community education initiatives.

Habitat Loss and How It Affects Lions

Habitat loss is a major threat to lion populations today. Human activities encroach on lions’ habitats, leading to difficulties for these animals. Clearing of grasslands, forests, and other natural surroundings for livestock and crop farming converts wild lands into farming fields.

Urbanization is another factor destroying natural habitats for these majestic animals. As towns and cities grow, they extend to nearby wilderness zones to set up buildings, roads, and other utilities. These activities fragment the landscape, hindering lions from finding suitable territories for survival.

The Illegal Wildlife Trade and Its Threat to Lions

In addition to habitat loss, the illegal wildlife trade poses a severe threat to lion populations. Poaching for their bones, skin, and other body parts, driven by the demand for traditional medicine and exotic pets, significantly reduces their numbers. This illicit trade not only endangers lions but also disrupts the delicate balance of the ecosystems they inhabit. Combating this illegal activity is crucial to ensure the survival and well-being of these magnificent animals.

How Lions Tigers & Bears Provides a Safe and Enriching Haven for Rescued Lions

protecting-rescued-lions-in-natural-habitats-at-accredited-animal-sanctuary-Southern-California-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-Bobbi-Brink-founder-king-of-the-jungle-learn-about-animal-behavior-natural-instincts-education-field-trips-donate-today-non-profit-wildlife-rescue

Accredited Wildlife sanctuaries like Lions Tigers & Bears play a significant role in rescuing, conserving and rehabilitating injured, abused, and neglected lions.

Medical Care

The sanctuary’s veterinary teams provide quality medical care for the rescued lions’ malnutrition, injuries, mental conditions, and illnesses.

Home Away From Home

The sanctuary’s enclosures are designed to resemble the natural habitats that lions are used to. Lions can roam freely in a spacious natural environment with oak trees, meadows, and hills. The environment fosters natural behavior while relieving stress.

Nutrition and Diet

In an accredited wildlife sanctuary and rescue facility, such as Lions Tigers & Bears, the lions’ diet is carefully planned to match their natural feeding behavior as closely as possible. For example, Louie, the white lion, enjoys racks of ribs, and Jillian and Suri love to feed on beef.

Public Education and Advocacy

Our accredited wildlife sanctuary educates the public about the need for rescue and conservation, and the plight of wild animals. Through educational programs and guided tours, the sanctuary aims to inspire the public to embrace conservation efforts and implement sustainable practices that preserve natural habitats for lions.

Support a Rescued Lion

Lions Tigers & Bears True Exotic Animal Sanctuary collaborates with the public to provide a safe and caring environment for lions and other rescued animals. Donate to this noble cause and help ensure that a rescued lion, tiger, or bear continues to enjoy a safe, healthy, and caring environment.

The Nefarious Nature of Roadside Zoos & Unaccredited Animal Attractions

endangered-species-big-cats-exotic-animal-sanctuary-tiger-cub-roadsize-zoos-unaccredited-animal-attractions-animal-abuse-neglect

On the road, you often see a roadside attraction that makes you want to pull over to see playful monkeys, majestic tigers, lion cub petting, and more. These attractions might seem innocent, but they hide something incredibly disturbing: the unethical use of wild animals for monetary gain. Seeing these animals in such events may leave you wondering why they aren't in the wild, or how they ended up in these roadside zoos instead of a true accredited sanctuary.

Captured for Exploitation

Most of the animals you see at roadside shows were once in the wild but were captured to be used for commercial gain. Captivity didn't start recently, it has become a way of life for most animals, including big cats, as this practice has been going on for centuries. Initially, people could capture wild animals and take them to zoos to fascinate visitors.

Over time, most public zoos stabilized and didn't have to capture more animals from the wild. Instead, they adopted prolific breeding programs, growing captive populations to levels that strained their capacity and budget. Surplus animals eventually found a way into the world of wildlife trafficking, or private ownership for increased breeding, abuse, and commercialization.

Psychological Trauma

Today, these animals are commonly seen at roadside zoos, shopping malls, magic shows, and in people's basements, backyards, and garages. Animal abuse is rampant in these "zoos", and most captured animals in these places suffer immense emotional stress due to their earlier separation from their mothers.

The babies or cubs interact with humans constantly for bottle-fed shows and photo opportunities, disrupting their normal development and causing excessive anxiety.

Suppose you are a tiger cub, deprived of your mother's security and comfort and thrown into the public full of cameras and unfamiliar hands.

While these interactions seem harmless to humans, the animals find them very stressful. The cubs crave their mothers' guidance, the freedom to roam in a natural environment, and social interaction with similar animals for mental stimulation. Instead, people treat them like living toys and disregard their needs for commercial gain.

animal-welfare-wild-animals-mental-stimulation-specialized-diet-animal-abuse-is-rampant-at-roadside-zoos

Inadequate Enclosure, Nutrition, and Veterinary Care

These animals are often kept in cramped cages where they experience boredom and anxiety. For example, a grown lion meant to explore vast savannas will be confined in a space smaller than a single parking space.

Such confinement strips these wild animals of the enrichment they thrive on, such as mental stimulation, climbing structures, and swimming in large bodies of water. In the wild, these animals have the freedom to roam through expansive natural environments, which allows them to engage in behaviors essential for their well-being.

They can camouflage, explore diverse terrains, and interact with other species, all of which are crucial for their mental and physical health. By depriving them of these opportunities, confinement significantly diminishes their quality of life and natural instincts.

Besides, most of these animals receive inadequate food, shelter, water, and veterinary care, which greatly endangers their health. Instead of a specialized diet, they get inferior and unhealthy alternatives, which typically lead to serious health problems, including malnutrition.

Captured animals deserve a diet similar to that in the wild to obtain the nutrients needed for healthy living. Unfortunately, private ownership facilities never meet these highly-specialized dietary needs.

Private Ownership: A Recipe for Disaster

Some facilities use the term 'private ownership' to justify the domestication of exotic animals. However, private ownership of bears, big cats, and other types of wild animals needs to be reconsidered.

The animals have intricate social needs that require vast spaces to move and satisfy their innate, natural instincts. Confining them in a domestic animal park is incredibly difficult, as their strong wild instincts can pose a serious public safety risk, even while in private surroundings.

People are attracted to these places because they claim to rescue or help the species in the wild by providing them a sanctuary. However, most places are dealers, breeders, and exhibitors who exploit the public's generosity and goodwill at the expense of the animal's wellbeing.

Private Ownership Facilities vs Accredited Animal Sanctuaries

Private ownership and roadside zoo establishments often prioritize profit over animal welfare. They rarely consider crucial factors, such as the cost of caring for exotic animals with specialized diets, medical costs, nor do they consider providing them with spacious facilities.

In some cases, amusement parks enclose animals, allowing them to be zoos that benefit from tax breaks. Such organizations sacrifice the overall well-being of animals for additional dollars.

Unfortunately, the public has been misguided to believe that a captive animal facility, particularly one containing wild animals, is a sanctuary. Those operating such fake sanctuaries thrive on this deception to trade wildlife and obtain financial contributions from the unsuspecting public.

So, What Does a True Animal Sanctuary Look Like?

The primary purpose of an animal sanctuary is to ensure animals have a comfortable and safe surrounding that provides a setting that's as natural as possible. A legitimate, accredited animal sanctuary doesn't sell or breed animals. It also doesn't allow direct interaction between people and animals, such as cub petting and moving them to the roadside for public display.

A true sanctuary rescues and provides care and shelter for injured, abused, or neglected animals. These facilities have no commercial trade, intrusive research, or unsupervised public visitation. Besides, wild animals can't be removed from these sanctuaries for education, exhibition, or research.

humane-treatment-at-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-animal-park-zoos-and-aquariums-San-Diego's-only-accredited-animal-sanctuary-Meatball-the-American-California-black-bear-Ursus-americanus-californiensis-enjoying-his-natural-habitat-swimming-mental-stimulation-specialized-diet-top-notch-veterinary-care

Why You Should Only Support Accredited Sanctuaries

The constant demand for interacting with exotic animals encourages a dangerous culture. The ongoing display of cubs and other baby animals for photo ops expands a market that relies on breeding various endangered species or alienating young animals from their mothers.

This practice puts individual animals at risk and also leads to the decline of an endangered wild population. However, accredited and reputable sanctuaries don't breed animals. Instead, they focus on providing a permanent lifetime safe haven for rescued animals.

Before providing support to animal sanctuaries, always ensure they have an accreditation from a reputable organization, such as the Federation of Animal Welfare Societies (FAWS), the Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries (GFAS), GuideStar, or the American Sanctuary Association (ASA).

Accreditation is essential because it ensures these facilities adhere to the expected standards of animal care with a focus on rehabilitation, rescue, and availing a permanent home to abandoned animals.

Lions Tigers & Bears: Commitment to Accreditation

Lions Tigers & Bears is a true accredited exotic animal sanctuary committed to upholding the highest standards for animal welfare as provided by accredited organizations.

Our sanctuary embraces accountability and transparency in its undertakings. It always submits detailed tax documents and financial statements to relevant bodies and stakeholders. This documentation highlights all of our financial activity and shows how we appropriate all the resources. Further, we are always open to scrutiny to reveal our commitment to the community and animals that we serve.

Lions Tigers & Bears is committed to providing a lifetime safe haven to abandoned and abused exotic animals while advocating for an educational process to end the commercialization and exploitation of these animals.

The success of this animal sanctuary is entirely thanks to the support of our members, generous donors, educational visits, and fundraising events. Show your love for these wonderful animals by donating today to help us continue our mission.

Bobcats in the United States: Understanding Their Role in Nature

Bobcats are medium-sized wild cats native to North America. They are quite adaptable and resilient, with distinctive features like tufted ears and a short bobbed tail, from which they get their name. Bobcats are quite similar to the house cat in that they use whiskers like fingertips to feel their surroundings and judge whether an opening is large enough to fit through. They also have great night vision that allows them to see in the dark.

However, bobcats are wild animals, are twice as large as house cats, and have a more rugged and wild appearance. They also run faster, with speeds of up to 25 to 30 miles an hour.

Quick Facts About Bobcats

Scientific name: Lynx rufus
Type: Mammals
Bobcat size: Head to body 25 to 42 inches; Tail: 4-7 inches
Weight: 8 to 30 pounds
Prey: Young deer, rabbits, moles, squirrels, mice, some birds, reptiles
Lifespan: 10 to 20 years
Populations: between 2.3 and 3.5 million
Habitat: Five Canadian provinces, Mexico, every contiguous US state besides Delaware

Physical Features

Bobcats (Lynx rufus) look like pet cats – but they are much bigger, with shorter tails and tufts of black fur coming off the top of their years. Some people often confuse it with the Canadian lynx, which is understandable. They both are lynxes – and all have bobbed tails and ear tufts. But the Canadian lynx has massive, hairy feet that act as snowshoes.

North-America-wild-cats-are-bobcats-dangerous-domestic-animals-snowshoe-hare-food-sources-wildlife-behavior-United-States

Other lynx species are the Iberian or Spanish lynx and Eurasian lynx. These cats have spotted coats that provide excellent camouflage, allowing them to hide from prey until they are ready to pounce.

Hunting Strategies

Bobcats are very sneaky when they hunt. They hide and wait quietly until they're very close to their prey before they jump out to catch it. This surprise attack works well for them, and they mainly eat small animals like rabbits, snowshoe hare, rodents, and sometimes even bigger animals like the snowshoe hare. Their strong back legs help them jump long distances to grab their prey. They can also climb trees and maneuver rocky terrain while pursuing prey.

Territorial Behaviors

Bobcats like to have their own space. They live alone and have a specific area they call home, which they mark with urine and feces to tell other bobcats to keep out. This way, they ensure enough food is available in their area just for them. Male bobcats have larger areas than females; sometimes, their home ranges will overlap with a few females.

Vocalizations

Even though bobcats are usually quiet, they can make different sounds. During mating season, they might emit an eerie scream to attract a mate or growl and hiss if they're upset or scared. They also purr and meow softly when happy or when they talk to their kittens, just like our domesticated pet cats do.

Are Bobcats Dangerous?

Yes, they can be! Bobcats usually avoid people and are not considered a big threat to human safety. However, they are wild animals and can defend themselves if they feel threatened. While bobcats generally do not attack domestic animals, there can be exceptions, especially if a bobcat is hungry or in danger. It's always best to keep a respectful distance from wild animals, including bobcats, to avoid any potential risk.

Habitat Destruction

These wild cats inhabit places with dense vegetation and plenty of prey. However, their native habitats are consistently shrinking because of human activities like building, farming, and the expansion of urban areas. Habitat fragmentation reduces the size of areas where bobcats can live and hunt, which is a big problem for them.

Why Protect Bobcats?

Bobcats are important because they help control the number of other animals, like rabbits, mice, and rats. This keeps everything in their ecosystem balanced, so no one animal group damages the environment. Occasionally, they may take on larger mammals like deer, especially the young or weak ones. This reduces over-grazing and prevents unmanageable spikes in their population.

Furthermore, bobcats also act like a health check for their habitat. If they are doing well, it usually means their home is healthy. But if they’re struggling, it might mean there are bigger problems in the environment that could affect other animals and eventually even people.

Ways to Help Bobcats

Here are some steps we can take to protect bobcats:

Protect Their Home: We must keep big areas of land safe for bobcats to live, hunt, and have babies. These areas should be free from too much building or other disruptions resulting from human activities.
Connect Their Spaces: Sometimes bobcats live in patches of land that are far apart. We can connect these patches with safe paths, like wildlife crossings that let bobcats move from one area to another without danger. This helps them meet other bobcats and keeps their families strong and healthy.
Teach People About Bobcats: The more people know about bobcats, the better they can live alongside them. This includes teaching people to keep food and trash secure so it doesn’t attract bobcats into dangerous situations.
Study Bobcats: Scientists need to keep learning about bobcats—where they live, what they eat, and how they behave. This helps us understand what the best ways to protect them are.
Make Laws to Protect Them: Strong laws can help protect bobcats from being hunted and ensure their homes are not destroyed by building and development.

ear tufts
wildlife-sanctuary-California-land-and-water-habitat-fragmentation-human-activities-home-ranges-natural-resources-eurasian-lynx-wildlife-conservation-efforts

Protecting bobcats and the places they live helps keep our natural environment healthy. When we care for their homes, we also help many other plants and animals living in the same area. That's why it's important to ensure we don't fragment their habitat and try to keep big, connected areas of nature for them to live and thrive in.

Lions Tigers & Bears is at the forefront of wildlife conservation efforts. We advocate for the welfare and protection of big cats and other exotic animals through rescue, education, and advocacy. We also advocate for preserving the natural resources (including land and water) that support these animals.

Visitors to Lions Tigers & Bears have the unique opportunity to visit our bobcat habitat, where they can learn even more about these elusive and fascinating animals in a safe and educational environment.

Join us in our efforts to safeguard the well-being of both exotic and domestic animals. You can do so by donating in cash or kind, spreading awareness, or volunteering at our sanctuary just outside of San Diego, in Alpine, California.

Feathered Friends: The Colorful World of Exotic Bird Rescue

The exotic pet trade endangers exotic bird species like macaws, parrots, and cockatoos. While many people mistake these birds for domesticated pets, they are wild animals with sophisticated intelligence and social behavior that warrant rehabilitation and dedicated care.

In this post, we'll delve into the exotic bird rescue world, emphasizing their social behavior, intelligence, special care, issues with natural habitat conservation, the effects of the illicit bird trade, disease transmission, and the correlation between wildlife and human health.

Exotic Bird Intelligence and Social Behavior

Soho-blue-macaw-wild-birds-medical-care-501-c-3-non-profit-illegal-trade-exotic-bird-rescue

Exotic birds showcase a variety of cognitive abilities, such as communication, problem-solving, and tool use.

Soho from Lions Tigers & Bears is a prime example of a highly intelligent exotic bird. The blue and gold macaw was rescued in 2008 and he loves greeting the staff and volunteers with a big "HELLO." He also says "GOODBYE" as people leave the sanctuary in the evenings.

Parrots are known for their flexible and complex problem-solving abilities, such as using tools to open food containers and tackling string-pulling tasks to obtain rewards. Similarly, parrots have unique vocal abilities and use a special organ known as the syrinx to generate various sounds that enhance communication.

Besides, parrots live in habitats that demand behavioral flexibility, and most species have successfully invaded their non-native spaces, signaling the need for complex cognition.

However, training parrots and other wild animals often involves significant abuse and harmful methods that can cause a great deal of distress and harm. It is important to recognize the ethical implications of such training and prioritize the well-being of wild animals in all circumstances.

The Special Care Offered by Rescue Organizations

red-list-of-threatened-species-avoid-the-pet-shop-most-popular-pets-exotic-bird-rescue-animal-sanctuary-donations-needed-visit-us-today-Alpine-CA

Rescuing wild birds from the dreaded pet trade and trafficking requires specialized care and rehabilitation. The birds have exceptional instincts and needs that should be nurtured for better health.

The blue and gold macaws have a lifespan of at least 70 years, meaning their owners should care for them for a lifetime. However, the amazing birds' long lifespan is one reason their owners eventually relinquish or abandon them.

At Lions Tigers & Bears, our macaw Soho receives a proper diet of fresh fruits and raw nuts to address his daily nutritional needs. In the spacious enclosures at the facility, he can cackle loudly, bob to some tunes, exercise his powerful wings, and climb around numerous structures.

Enrichment tasks, such as strategically placed puzzle feeders and toys, help stimulate his intelligent mind and prevent boredom. The specialized care boosts Soho's physical health, allowing him to reveal his instincts and simply enjoy being a bird.

The Impact of Illegal Trade on Local Ecosystems

Before reaching sanctuaries, these birds go through a dangerous journey. Wild bird trafficking is a multi-million industry, stemming from a high demand for exotic pets.

Confiscated birds from the pet trade likely underwent a harrowing ordeal. Inadequate food, constant transport, and crowded cages can negatively impact these birds.

Poachers use indiscriminate and cruel methods to capture these birds, often bruising or even killing them in the process. The lucky birds who survive the ordeal experience cramped transport and a water and food shortage, which can result in dehydration, sickness, or even death.

In addition to reducing wild species populations, this brutal trade disrupts various local ecosystems.

How does this happen? Wild birds are instrumental in seed dispersal; they carry seeds in their crops and disperse them across large forest surfaces, regenerating and maintaining the crucial balance of plant life. Besides, these birds transfer pollen across flowers to ensure the reproduction of numerous plant species.

Thus, removing the birds from the wild disrupts the delicate ecosystem, pushing the already threatened and endangered species even closer to extinction. Examples of endangered wild birds include the black eagle from South Africa and Australia's rainbow lorikeet.

Australian-rainbow-lorikeet-Trichoglossus-moluccanus-threatened-and-endangered-species-populations-South-Africa-animals-in-your-community

Diseases Transmission and Wildlife-to-Human Health

The illicit wild bird trade poses another danger: zoonotic diseases. The ailments can jump from wild animals to humans, increasing the risk of pandemics.For example, parrots can carry a bacteria known as Chlamydia psittaci, which triggers flu-like symptoms among humans.

Although healthy people often experience mild symptoms, young children, older people, and individuals with weak immune systems can develop serious, life-threatening complications.

Embracing the One Health approach is the first step toward controlling zoonotic diseases. This approach entails collaborating between medical and veterinary scientists, public health officials, and policymakers to prevent the spread of these diseases.

Why Wild Birds Should Be Left Alone in the Wild

It's difficult to truly "domesticate" an exotic bird. Cats and dogs are examples of the most popular pets because they have been bred alongside human beings for ages. However, exotic birds have evolved purely to survive in the wild.

Their beaks are adapted to extract flower nectar or crack nuts open, their strong wings let them navigate long distances searching for nesting spots and food, and their feathers offer camouflage from impending predators.

While permanently injured rescue birds or those accustomed to human space may not return to the wild, most rescue facilities will attempt to create an environment that closely resembles the natural world as possible. For example, they may build enclosed aviaries containing shrubs, trees, and climbing structures to offer adequate space for exploration and flight.

How to Become a Champion for Exotic Bird Species

The battle against the illegal wild bird trade requires concerted efforts. You can participate in several ways, including:

Support Accredited & Reputable 501(c)(3) Nonprofits

Bird rescue sanctuaries rely on financial support to offer essential care to rescued birds. Donating to these non-profit organizations will help them provide specialized diets and all of the necessary medical care to nurture these precious animals.

Lions-Tigers-&-Bears-San-Diego-exotic-bird-animal-rescue-blue-and-gold-macaw-international-bird-rescue-humane-society-breeding-facilities

The support also helps these organizations operate responsibly, keeping the birds' welfare in mind. Lions Tigers & Bears is an example of such organizations. LTB engages in bird rescue in San Diego, and across the country. But you can also research similar sanctuaries that help rescue animals in your community.

Not all nonprofit organizations uphold the same standards, so it's important to research and choose those that have been accredited by reputable governing bodies such as the Global Federation of Animal Sanctuaries and The American Sanctuary Association. This ensures that the organization follows best practices in the care and protection of animals.

Engage in Constant Education

Educate yourself and others regarding the negative impact of the exotic illegal trade of wild animals. Share useful resources related to these birds' plight and the risks of pet trade and corrupt breeding facilities with your friends and families on the various social networks. One example of such a great, shareable resource is The Red List of Threatened Species.

Enlightening your family and friends about ethical pet ownership and the significance of leaving wild birds in the wild can help change public perception, one person at a time.

Don't Purchase a Wild Bird as a Pet

Never source or adopt a wild pet. Owning a wild animal is never a good idea. Instead, consider sponsoring one from an accredited rescue organization. This way, you're providing support to a bird in need and contributing to the fight against the exotic pet trade.

Lions Tigers & Bears has a sponsorship program that allows you to sponsor our animals and make a meaningful difference in their lives.

How Livestock Rescue Saves Our Farm Animal Friends

Farm animals are an important part of our lives. They serve as sources of companionship, and even therapy. But what most people do not know is that farm animals have feelings, needs, and desires. They form bonds with their caretakers and fellow herd members and experience fear, sadness, joy, etc. Yet, many farm animals suffer tremendously due to the conditions in which they are kept. From overcrowded and unsanitary living environments to the deprivation of necessities like shelter, or food and water, the realities of modern farming practices can be stark and distressing for these animals.

The livestock ranching industry is growing faster than any other agricultural sector in the world. However, this expansion often comes at a significant cost to animal welfare. In particular, animals raised for food, such as dairy cows and beef cattle, can be subjected to inhumane conditions and treatment. Dairy cows, for instance, endure rigorous milking schedules aimed at maximizing milk production.

The issue extends beyond traditional farm animals to include wild pigs. Despite their instincts and behaviors, they are often confined in cramped conditions or subjected to harsh handling methods, all in the pursuit of profit. There’s also concern about domesticating horses. While horses have a long history of partnership with humans, practices like overbreeding, intensive training methods, and inadequate care, can compromise their welfare.

This is why sanctuaries like Lions Tigers & Bears are at the forefront of raising awareness about the importance of ethical treatment and compassionate care for all animals. LTB also has an animal rescue site were rescued animals can get the care they deserve and enjoy a cruelty- free life.

farm animal rescue California livestock-ranching-animal-rescue-site-volunteer-opportunities-animal-cruelty-laws-San-Diego-California

Behind the Scenes of an Animal Rescue

LTB frequently participates in farm animal rescue operations all over the US. Here is how the process generally works.

Animal rescues typically begin with reports or alerts about animals in distress. These reports can come from various sources, including concerned citizens, law enforcement agencies, or animal welfare organizations. When we receive reports of animals in need, our team springs into action. First, we’ll provide a thorough medical evaluation before transport. Then we coordinate with authorities and other rescue organizations to safely transport the animals to our sanctuary.

Upon arrival at our sanctuary, the rescued animals receive immediate medical attention and are provided with a safe and comfortable environment. Our dedicated staff works tirelessly to rehabilitate the animals, addressing any physical or emotional trauma they may have endured.

Frick-Llama-animal-welfare-family-members-local-shelters-need-tax-deductable-donations-cruelty-free-animal-rescue-operations-United-States

Where the Animals Come From

The unfortunate reality is that many farm animals face neglect, abuse, and abandonment due to various reasons, including:

Irresponsible breeding
Economic factors
Changing agricultural practices

Some are victims of animal cruelty and exploitation. Through our efforts, we strive to give these animals a second chance at life and advocate for their welfare on a broader scale.

Domestic Animals at Lions Tigers & Bears

LTB is home to more than 19 different rescued species – including big cats and bears. But we also have horses, peacocks, goats, chickens, emus, sheep, mini horses, mini donkeys, llamas, cattle, a tortoise and a macaw. We rescued most of these animals from local shelters, homes, zoos and other sources.

Some, like Sadie the Bengal cat, were rescued in 2016 from Spirit of the Hills Sanctuary in South Dakota. The sanctuary was struggling to care of its 360+ animals and was shut down after failing a USDA inspection. We rescued Sadie together with Denali, the serval, and the two are now best friends. We moved all 360 animals which included a lot of birds.

Then there's Soho, the intelligent blue and gold macaw we rescued in 2008. He loves to greet our staff and volunteers with a big "Hello" and a "Goodbye" when they leave. He cackles loudly and even bobs to some tunes. Blue and gold macaws in captivity can live up to 70 years. This means they're a lifetime commitment and often outlive their owners (and sometimes, most family members).

We also have Donashello, the tortoise, whose journey to our sanctuary began when his elderly owners could no longer care for him. When they reached out to us for help, we opened our doors to offer him the lifetime care he deserves. Now, Donashello enjoys the serenity of our sanctuary, where he can explore at his own pace and live out his days in peace.

Our farm animals include Jack, the miniature donkey, and his friend Spirit, the miniature horse, Margarito and Martine, the cows, along with Dusty, the mare, and Khaos, the gelding.

Spirit-our-mini-horse-San-Diego-Lions-Tigers-&-Bears-exotic-animal-sanctuary-domestic-farm-animal-rescue-accredited-sanctuary-non-profit-organizations-food-and-water-animal-welfare-domesticating-horses

What does LTB Do for Farm Animals?

LTB is an accredited reputable farm animal rescue in California, committed to making a positive impact on animals' lives. We fulfill an essential role by rescuing farm animals who would otherwise most likely suffer from inhumane conditions.

Upon arrival at our sanctuary, farm animals undergo rehabilitation to heal from physical and emotional traumas. Our dedicated team of caretakers provides medical treatment, nutritional support, and behavioral enrichment to help these animals recover and thrive. From providing spacious, species-specific habitats and nutritious diets to offering veterinary care and emotional support, we ensure that every animal receives the highest standard of care for the rest of their lives.

In addition to providing direct care for farm animals, LTB advocates for their welfare on a broader scale. Through educational programs, outreach initiatives, and advocacy efforts, we raise awareness about the plight of farm animals and promote compassionate and ethical treatment for all animals.

How You Can Help

Dusty-our-happy-rescued-horse-beef-cattle-wild-pigs-exotic-animals-domesticating-horses-dairy-cows-sense-of-smell-volunteer-with-us

You can make a meaningful difference in the lives of farm animals by supporting Lions Tigers & Bears in various ways. One option is to make a tax-deductible donation to LTB, which directly contributes to the care and well-being of farm animals in need. Your financial support helps cover costs associated with rescue operations, veterinary care, habitat maintenance, and ongoing enrichment programs. This is why it’s important to make sure you only support accredited sanctuaries.

We also have volunteer opportunities for those who are passionate about animal welfare to get involved firsthand. There's a lot you can do as a volunteer at LTB. You can help with daily care tasks, participate in habitat maintenance projects, or engage in educational outreach efforts. Your support makes a positive impact on the lives of animals and promotes a more compassionate world for all beings.

The Enigmatic Emu: Unveiling the Mystery of the Flightless Giant

Emus are the second-largest living bird by height, behind the ostrich. They stand up to 6.2 feet (1.9 meters) tall, with distinctive long necks and legs. They are native to Australia and inhabit various habitats across the country, including savannahs, forests, and grasslands. Emus are flightless, but they run fast and can reach up to 31 miles per hour (50 kilometers per hour) over short distances, thanks to their powerful legs.

Quick Facts about Emus

Scientific Name: Dromaius novaehollandiae
Top Speed: Up to 31 miles per hour (50 kilometers per hour)
Weight: Female adults weigh about 82 lbs, while males, 69 lbs
Size: Emus stand up to 6.2 feet (1.9 meters) tall
Life Span: In the wild, emus can live up to 25-28 years but may live much longer in captivity
Habitat: Savannahs, forests, grasslands, and coastal regions.
Lifestyle: Primarily diurnal and spend their time foraging for food, socializing, and engaging in mating rituals.
Prey: Grasses, fruits, seeds, insects, and even small mammals or reptiles.
Predators: Dingoes (wild dogs), wedge-tailed eagles, and feral cats

dark-green-eggs-Emu-War-flightless-birds-East-coast-Western-Australia-wildlife-rescue-accredited-animal-sanctuary-San-Diego-CA

What’s the Difference Between Emus & Ostriches?

Emus and ostriches are large flightless birds known for their impressive size and speed, but they have some key differences.

For one, emus have a more extended, lower profile and three toes on each foot, while ostriches have a taller, more upright profile and only two toes on each foot.
And two, emus have predominantly brown feathers with a lighter-colored neck and are native to Australia, while ostriches have black and white feathers and are native to Africa.
Then, three, the emu egg size is 5.1 inches by 3.5 inches and weighs between 1lb and 1.4lb, while the ostrich egg measures 6 inches by 5 inches and weighs more than 3.1lb.

Emus are the World's Second Tallest Bird

Emus are the world's second tallest bird, surpassed only by the ostrich. They are so tall that they have a running stride of about 9 feet (2.7 meters) in length. This remarkable stride allows emus to cover ground quickly while running, making them one of the fastest land animals in their habitat. Despite their large size and heavy weights, emus are surprisingly agile and can easily maneuver through various types of terrain.

Ryan-Emu-rescue-San-Diego-Alpine-California-non-profit-animal-sanctuary-wedge-tailed-eagle-breeding-season-emu-egg-size

Emu Habitats

Emus are found in Australia. They once lived in Tasmania but were exterminated after the arrival of Europeans. Two dwarf species of emus that lived on King Island and Kangaroo Island also became extinct. Both species were hunted to extinction by European settlers.

Today, the mainland emu population remains Australia's only surviving species. But they are mostly absent in heavily populated areas, especially along the east coast.

Fast Runners, Strong Swimmers, and High Jumpers

Emus are known for their speed and agility on land, thanks to their long legs and powerful calf muscles. In fact, emus are the only birds with calf muscle. Their speed is crucial for evading predators, chasing prey, and traversing their vast native habitats.

Additionally, emus can cross rivers and swim across bodies of water when necessary. They also have impressive vertical leaps, which can help them navigate obstacles or escape from predators.

Big Bodies and Tiny Wings with Small Claws

Emus have relatively small and stubby wings compared to their body proportions, rendering them flightless. However, these wings serve other functions, such as balance and communication. Emus also have tiny claws on their feet, which they use for various purposes, including foraging for food and defending themselves against predators.

Males Incubate the Eggs and Raise the Chicks

dark-green-eggs-emu-vs.-ostrich-King-Island-Kangaroo-Island-male-and-female-incubation-wildlife-behavior

One of the most fascinating aspects of emu behavior is their unique breeding and parental care strategy. In emu mating dynamics, the males are responsible for incubating the eggs and raising the chicks. After the breeding season, female emu typically moves on, leaving the eggs in the care of the male who fertilized them.

The male emu tends to the nest and protects the eggs until they hatch. He then continues caring for the chicks, teaching them how to forage for food and protecting them from threats. It's also worth noting that the female emu is larger than the male.

There Was a Great Emu War in Australia in 1932

The Great Emu War of 1932 was a unique and humorous event in Australian history. The conflict arose when large numbers of emus migrated into agricultural areas in Western Australia in search of food. The emus quickly became a nuisance to farmers because they were damaging crops. In response, the Australian government dispatched a small military force armed with machine guns to cull the emu population.

However, the operation proved largely unsuccessful, as the agile and elusive emus outmaneuvered the soldiers and avoided significant casualties. The so-called "war" ended inconclusively, with the emus ultimately prevailing and highlighting the challenges of human-wildlife conflict in agricultural landscapes.

The Emu is in Australia's Coat of Arms

Emu is one of the two iconic animals featured on Australia's Coat of Arms. The other animal is the kangaroo. Both animals cannot move backward easily, which has been interpreted as a representation of Australia's progress and forward-looking nature as a nation. This symbolism is reflected in the Australian national motto, "Advance Australia."

The Rapid Growth of Emu Farming

People farm emus for the same reasons they are killed for in the wild – their valuable resources. The high demand for emu products, including eggs, meat, and feathers, has led to the rapid growth of emu farming in recent years.

Emu's dark green eggs are prized for their large size and nutritional value, while emu meat is sought after for its lean quality and health benefits. Their feathers are highly sought after, too, for their ability to attract and capture dust particles without scratching or damaging surfaces. Even automobile manufacturers like Audi and BMW have reportedly used emu feathers in their car manufacturing processes to ensure a pristine finish.

While emu farming is growing fast due to demand, it's important to remember that emus are wild animals and deserve to live in their natural habitats. Keeping emus in captivity for farming can have negative consequences, including encouraging illegal poaching and contributing to biodiversity loss in the wild. Additionally, farming practices may not always prioritize the welfare of the animals, potentially leading to poor living conditions and mistreatment.

emu-medical-care-largest-living-bird-wild-animals-farm-sanctuary-Lions-Tigers-&-Bears

Organizations like Lions Tigers & Bears (LTB) help provide a safe and nurturing home for emus and other rescued animals. As a true accredited sanctuary dedicated to rescuing and caring for exotic and wild animals, LTB ensures that emus can live in a naturalistic environment where they can express their natural behaviors and receive the proper care and attention they deserve.

Back in October of 2023 we added three new emu family members: Carla (Aka Dr. Emu), Sarah, and Ryan! Their journey to us began with a heartwarming rescue mission after the unfortunate passing of their previous owner. When the call for help reached us through the San Diego Humane Society, we couldn't say no to these precious birds.

Upon their arrival, we discovered many health challenges, but our dedicated team of caregivers are here to ensure their well-being. We're committed to helping Carla, Sarah, and Ryan thrive in their new home and have plans for a cozy habitat tailored to their needs. They would love for you to come visit us!

Why Choose an Accredited Sanctuary?

It's crucial to choose accredited organizations that adhere to the highest standards of animal care, ethical practices, and transparency. Accredited sanctuaries and animal shelters prioritize the well-being of their residents and provide a safe and enriching environment for animals in need. By supporting accredited sanctuaries like Lions Tigers & Bears, you can ensure your contributions make a positive impact on animal welfare, education, and conservation efforts.

Love in the Wild: Valentine’s Day Special – Animal Edition

wild-animals-wildlife-sanctuary-San-Diego-romantic-getaway-exotic-animal-sanctuary-natural-habitats-Valentine's-Day-at-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears-Alpine-CA

As we approach the season of love, our hearts are drawn to the untamed beauty of the animal kingdom, where affectionate bonds and unique connections unfold in the most unexpected places. This Valentine's Day, join us for a heartwarming journey into the wild as we celebrate the extraordinary love stories of the residents at Lions Tigers & Bears Sanctuary.

This special edition brings tales of companionship, resilience, and camaraderie among our beloved animal friends. From Teddy and Baloo, who overcame hardships and found solace in each other's company, to Moka and Nola, whose true friendship blossomed after being rescued from different corners of the country, each tale carries a unique and touching narrative.

Discover how you can support the well-being and care of our remarkable residents by making donations in the name of love. Your contributions help ensure that the wild animals in our care continue to thrive in a safe and loving environment.

Fantastic Duos at LTB

Celebrating love and companionship among our animal friends at Lions Tigers & Bears is heartwarming, especially on Valentine's Day. Here are a few fantastic duos that exemplify the bonds of friendship and playfulness:

Teddy and Baloo

Teddy and Baloo were born into captivity at the Cherokee Bear Zoo, known as “The Pits,” where they were kept in horrible, pitted cinder block cells and could only see upwards. Right after birth, before they could even open their eyes, they were used for public petting and photo ops. As they grew too large for petting, they were sent to an auction house in Ohio, purchased by a couple, and then donated to another zoo. These unfortunate bears were displaced multiple times, bouncing around from one zoo to the next, ultimately ending back in private ownership with the couple.

When the couple realized they couldn't provide a proper home for the bears, they reached out to Bobbi for help. This situation is a common result of private ownership; 99.9% of the time, it does not work out. Wildlife born into captivity require an environment, care, and attention that only a true accredited sanctuary can provide. LTB took in all four bears in late May 2014, and now, Teddy and Baloo roam freely in spaces designed to mimic their natural habitats. Like typical brothers, they spend most of their time climbing on big rocks, playing, roaming, and sleeping.

wild-animal-social-behaviors-National-Geographic-open-to-the-public-roam-freely-rescue-animals-San-Diego's-ultimate-romantic-getaway-Valentine's-Day-weddings-anniversary-corporate-retreat

Moka and Nola

Moka, a Bengal tiger, was confiscated at the Mexican border in August 2017. Smugglers were trying to transport him across the border to the US. He was then taken to San Diego Zoo Park, but the zoo could not provide a lifetime home for him.

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife Service asked LTB to take in Moka, and in June 2018, Moka found his permanent home at our wildlife sanctuary San Diego. Shortly afterward, he was introduced to Nola, a white tiger cub of similar age.

Nola was also illegally trafficked and rescued from an unpermitted location near New Orleans, Louisiana. She was only five months old at the time and needed immediate medical attention for conditions arising from neglect. She had parasites and malnutrition.

Moka and Nola are now best friends! They love swimming, wrestling, playing and romping together in their spacious habitats.

bengal-tiger-plan-your-wedding-wedding-event-space-natural-beauty-falling-in-love-true-friendship-white-tigers-San-Diego-date-night-ideas-ultimate-romantic-getaway-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears

Jillian and Suri

Jillian and Suri are siblings and were rescued alongside their brother Bakari in 2005 from a failing unaccredited big cat roadside facility in Louisiana. The facility was overcrowded and unable to keep the cubs, so LTB stepped in to take all three African lions. Suri, Jillian and Bakari were only 4 weeks old at the time of rescue. Suri was the smallest and sweetest. She was playful, too.

On the other hand, Jillian had a youthful and vibrant personality as a cub. Today, the siblings spend time wading in the ponds, lounging in the cool grass and enjoying the peace and tranquility of the sanctuary.

This Valentine’s Day, we invite you to come and witness the joyous connections and remarkable friendships that thrive among these and other residents of Lions Tigers & Bears Sanctuary. Most visitors can’t help falling in love with these creatures, and we’re sure you will, too!

Our sanctuary is open to the public Tuesday through Friday, and all ages are welcome. You can also stay the night and have your own private safari experience, or plan your dream wedding or any other special or corporate event on our grounds.

African-lions-white-lion-Panthera-leo-Jillian-Suri-social-behaviors-of-wild-animals-observe-visit-accredited-animal-sanctuary-Alpine-CA

A Perfect Place for Outdoor Events and Weddings in San Diego

If you’re looking for a birthday, corporate event, team-building retreat, or wedding event space, Lions Tigers and Bears has got you covered! Our exotic animal sanctuary boasts expansive grassy lawns, and picturesque meadows, providing a breathtaking backdrop for your event. This natural beauty collectively provides a stunning and serene backdrop, setting the stage for unforgettable moments during your event.

But that’s not all – what sets LTB’s grounds apart is the captivating presence of our incredible animal residents. Imagine saying your vows with the majestic roar of a white lion in the background or toasting a successful business venture with the playful antics of bears in view. The opportunity to share your special moments with these incredible creatures makes your event truly unique.

The best part is you can feel good knowing that by choosing LTB for your event, you are positively impacting the lives of our rescued animals. The proceeds from your celebration go directly towards supporting the well-being and care of these magnificent creatures, contributing to their continued happiness and health.

You can even stay the night and experience the ultimate romantic getaway just outside San Diego with our White Oak Wild Nights. Here, you can spend the night along side majestic animals like leopards and lions under the stars. Stay in luxurious accommodations featuring two bedrooms and a lavish bath, while enjoying access to amenities like pools, a jacuzzi, and grilling stations.

Witness the magic of nature unfold before your eyes as our professional keepers interact with exotic animals like Moka & Nola. Your stay not only offers unparalleled luxury but also directly supports the care and well-being of the animals here at Lions Tigers & Bears sanctuary.

White-Oak-Wild-Nights-date-night-romantic-getaway-San-Diego-CA-area-stay-the-night-exotic-animals-Lions-Tigers-and-Bears

Express Your Love: Support Our Animal Sanctuary

Love knows no bounds, and at Lions Tigers & Bears, we invite you to express your affection meaningfully—by supporting our beloved animal residents. As a sanctuary committed to the well-being and care of these extraordinary creatures, we rely on the generosity of individuals like you to make a lasting impact.

Make a Donation

Consider making a financial contribution to support the ongoing care, feeding, and medical needs of our animals. Every donation, regardless of size, contributes to their happiness and health.

Sponsor an Animal

Establish a memorable connection by sponsoring one of our incredible animal residents. Your sponsorship helps cover the costs of their specific care, ensuring they lead fulfilling lives.

In-Kind Donations

Support us by donating items that enhance the lives of our animals, such as blankets, toys, or enrichment items. Check the wishlist on our website, or contact us for a list of current needs.

Volunteer Your Time

If you're local or planning to visit, consider volunteering your time. Assist with daily tasks, engage in enrichment activities with the animals, and contribute to the overall well-being of our sanctuary.

Corporate Sponsorships

Explore opportunities for corporate partnerships or sponsorships. Your business can impact positively, gaining visibility and alignment with a meaningful cause.

Join us in spreading love and compassion for these extraordinary animals. Your support enables us to rescue animals and provide a safe and loving home for their well-being and happiness. Contact us today or visit our website to learn more about how you can contribute to the Lions Tigers & Bears mission.